英語(yǔ)中的各種句子種類(lèi)

1, 陳述句:陳述一件事情,包括肯定句和否定句

肯定句:句中沒(méi)有問(wèn)號 和not的句子。

He likes apples 他喜歡蘋(píng)果。

否定句:句中有not 沒(méi)有問(wèn)號的句子

He is not in Japan 他不在日本

2, 一般疑問(wèn)句:答語(yǔ)必須用yes 或者no 回答

Do you like apples ? Yes,I do ,No,I don't

你喜歡蘋(píng)果? 是的 ,我喜歡。不,我 不喜歡

3, 特殊疑問(wèn)句:有特殊疑問(wèn)詞的疑問(wèn)句

What color do you like ?你喜歡什么顏色?

4, 選擇疑問(wèn)句:句中有or 的疑問(wèn)句

Do you like apples or bananas ?你喜歡蘋(píng)果還是香蕉?

5, 反意疑問(wèn)句:對某事存在疑問(wèn)的句子,前后相反

He is tall ,isn't he ?他高,是么?

He can play football ,can't he ?他能踢足球,是么?

He likes apples ,doesn't he ?他喜歡蘋(píng)果,是么?

He has finished it ,hasn't he ?他完成了,是么?

He has to go to school ,doesn't he ? 他必須去上課,是么?

Open the door ,will you ?打開(kāi)門(mén),好么?

Let's open the door ,shall we ?讓我們開(kāi)門(mén),好么?

I am happy, aren't I 我開(kāi)心,是么?

反問(wèn)句: 動(dòng)詞否定形式開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句

Don't you open the door 難道你不能開(kāi)門(mén)么?

祈使句:動(dòng)詞開(kāi)通的句子

Open the door 打開(kāi)門(mén)

感嘆句:以what 或者how 開(kāi)頭的感嘆句

What a tall boy !多么高的男孩!

How happy you are 你真開(kāi)心!