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                                                                                        位置:培訓問(wèn)答 > 英語(yǔ)句型轉換的方法-英語(yǔ)句型轉換有哪些技巧

                                                                                        英語(yǔ)句型轉換的方法-英語(yǔ)句型轉換有哪些技巧

                                                                                        日期:2025-05-28     瀏覽:521    來(lái)源:楊陽(yáng)老師
                                                                                        核心提示:英語(yǔ)中的句型轉換屬于較難的題型,對學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合能力有一定要求。除了必須掌握基礎的詞匯外,還要對語(yǔ)法知識和句子語(yǔ)序有很好的

                                                                                        英語(yǔ)中的句型轉換屬于較難的題型,對學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合能力有一定要求。除了必須掌握基礎的詞匯外,還要對語(yǔ)法知識和句子語(yǔ)序有很好的掌握。

                                                                                        一、肯定句改否定句的方法:

                                                                                        1、在be動(dòng)詞后加not。

                                                                                        如:is not,are not,am not

                                                                                        在can,should,will等后加not。

                                                                                        如:can not,should not,will not;

                                                                                        3、上述都沒(méi)有的,在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞否定形式 don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

                                                                                        4、some改成any。

                                                                                        如:I am a girl.→ I am not a girl.

                                                                                        You are a student.→You are not a student.→You aren’t a student.

                                                                                        This is Tom’s bag,→This is not Tom’s bag.→This isn’t Tom’s bag.

                                                                                        二、肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法

                                                                                        1、把be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)放在句首,*個(gè)字母大寫(xiě),剩下的照抄,句末用問(wèn)號。

                                                                                        (some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號。

                                                                                        2、把can,shall,will等放到句首,*個(gè)字母大寫(xiě),剩下的照抄,句末用問(wèn)號。

                                                                                        (some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號。

                                                                                        3、上述都沒(méi)有的,在句首請助動(dòng)詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄。

                                                                                        (some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號。

                                                                                        注意:句首的*個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě),句尾標點(diǎn)應為"?"。

                                                                                        如:I am in Class 6.→ Are you in Class 6?

                                                                                        You are from America.→ Are you from America?

                                                                                        It is an orange.→ Is it an orange?

                                                                                        4、就一般疑問(wèn)句回答

                                                                                        一般疑問(wèn)句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。

                                                                                        語(yǔ)句順序為:Yes+主語(yǔ)+am /is/ are/ was/ were.|can.|do/does/did|;No+主語(yǔ)+am not/ isn’t/aren’t如:

                                                                                        —Are you an English teacher? → Yes,I am./ No, I am not.

                                                                                        —Is that a bird ? → Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

                                                                                        三、對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)

                                                                                        "就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)"是*階段英語(yǔ)學(xué)習的難點(diǎn),但是一旦掌握了規律,就變得容易多了。*英語(yǔ)對劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)之答題口訣:

                                                                                        一代:用正確的疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線(xiàn)部分。

                                                                                        二移:把疑問(wèn)詞移至句首

                                                                                        三倒:顛倒主謂語(yǔ),但對主語(yǔ)或其定語(yǔ)提問(wèn)時(shí)除外(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your),

                                                                                        四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。

                                                                                        ★特殊疑問(wèn)詞的確定要根據劃線(xiàn)內容而定,在*階段常出現的有以下幾種:

                                                                                        1.劃線(xiàn)部分是"事或物",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what

                                                                                        如:This is a book.---What is this?

                                                                                        I often play football on Saturdays.---What do you often do on Saturdays?

                                                                                        2.劃線(xiàn)部分是"人",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用who

                                                                                        如:He is my brother.---Who is he?

                                                                                        3、劃線(xiàn)部分是"地點(diǎn)",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用where

                                                                                        如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box?

                                                                                        4、劃線(xiàn)部分是"時(shí)間",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what time或when

                                                                                        如:It's seven twenty.---What time is it?

                                                                                        I usually get up at six.---When do you usually get up?

                                                                                        5、劃線(xiàn)部分是"年齡",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how old

                                                                                        如:I am twelve.---How old are you?

                                                                                        Myfatheristhirty-three.---Howoldisyourfather?

                                                                                        6、劃線(xiàn)部分是"職業(yè)",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what

                                                                                        如:Mike is a worker.---What is Mike?

                                                                                        7、劃線(xiàn)部分是"顏色",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what colour

                                                                                        如:My hat is blue.---What colour is your hat?

                                                                                        8.劃線(xiàn)部分是"數量",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how many或how much

                                                                                        如:I can see five kites.---How many kites can you see?

                                                                                        There is some milk in the glass.--- How much milk is there in the glass?

                                                                                        9.劃線(xiàn)部分是"多少錢(qián)",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用how much

                                                                                        如:This pen is nine yuan.---How much is this pen?

                                                                                        10.劃線(xiàn)部分是"形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞",特殊疑問(wèn)詞用whose

                                                                                        如:That is my book.---Whose book is that?

                                                                                        The bag is yours.---Whose is the bag?

                                                                                        以下口訣要牢記:

                                                                                        1.問(wèn)"誰(shuí)"用who;

                                                                                        2.問(wèn)"誰(shuí)的",用whose;

                                                                                        3.問(wèn)"地點(diǎn)哪里",用where;

                                                                                        4.問(wèn)"原因",用why;

                                                                                        5.問(wèn)"身體狀況",用how;

                                                                                        6.問(wèn)"方式",用how;

                                                                                        7.問(wèn)"年齡",用how old;

                                                                                        8.問(wèn)"多少",用how many;

                                                                                        9.問(wèn)"價(jià)錢(qián)"用how much;

                                                                                        10.問(wèn)"哪一個(gè)",用which;

                                                                                        11.問(wèn)"什么",用what;

                                                                                        12.問(wèn)"職業(yè)",用what;

                                                                                        13.問(wèn)"顏色",用what colour;

                                                                                        14.問(wèn)"星期",用what day;

                                                                                        15.問(wèn)什么*,用what subject;

                                                                                        16.問(wèn)"什么時(shí)候",用when;

                                                                                        17.問(wèn)幾點(diǎn)用What’s the time?或What time is it?

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